Redridge
Copper Country Heritage Guide - Locations
As stamp mill technology became more advanced and efficient the amount of water required to facilitate the process drastically increased. While the water needs in the past could be satisfied by a small creek or stream, modern mills required millions of gallons of water each and every day. Thus when the government forced the Atlantic Mine to move its mill from along Portage Lake, the company needed to find a new location with convenient access to an immense supply of water. Their search brought them to the Lake Superior shore and the mouth of the Salmon Trout River.
Once impounded the Salmon Trout created a reservoir of sufficient size to provide all the new mills needs. As an extra bonus the deep waters of Lake Superior provided ample dumping room for the mill’s tailings. Soon the Atlantic mill was joined by another across the river, this time belonging to the newly established Baltic Mine. With the water requirements increasing to over 25 million gallons a day it became necessary to build a new larger dam across the river. Built as a cooperative effort between the two mills, the new dam was an engineering marvel, capable of providing a supply of over 600 million gallons of water behind an innovative steel superstructure.
As the mills prospered the little town of Salmon Trout – as it was first called – grew and prospered. In the years to follow several more mills were constructed along the neighboring shore along with several more communities born to serve those mills such as Freda, Edgemere, and Beacon Hill. In response to the region’s growth and prosperity the little town of Salmon Trout – now known as Redridge – grew dramatically in size, quickly reaching a population of over a thousand at the turn of the century.
Click on an image below for more information.
Atlantic and Lake Superior Railroad
Redridge – A portion of the old Atlantic and Lake Superior Railroad serves as the right-of-way for a narrow road that now makes its way through an arboreal tunnel.
Redridge Cemetery
Redridge – This small road-side cemetery was established around 1910 to serve the emerging mill towns lining Lake Superior near Redridge.
Redridge School
Redridge – In response to the growing needs of its collection of mill towns along Lake Superior, the Copper Range Company erected this large school building in 1908.
Redridge Dam
Redridge – One of only three such structures ever built in the country, this massive steel dam was erected to provide water for the neighboring Atlantic and Baltic stamp mills.


