11
Aug

Delaware: A Site Tour (p3)

Delaware Mine , Industrial Footprints |

We finish up our series examining the Delaware / Conglomerate Mine’s landscape with a look at some of the odd’s and ends scattered across the area…

So far we’ve focused in on six main areas of the Delaware / Conglomerate Mine’s landscape. These included the old Delaware Mine, the Conglomerate Mine, and their related surface plant locations. It also included the two town sites that accompanied those mining locations along with the Conglomerate’s upper class housing and mill area. While the locations of those mines and residential areas were relatively easy to discern thanks to period Sanborn maps, there are a few details that have managed to escape me. We’ll take a look at a few of these here…

First up on my list is the Delaware Depot along the Keweenaw Central. Now I suppose timing is everything here, as the KC actually post-dates the Conglomerate Mine’s short operational run (the Conglomerate Mine’s own short line railroad – the Lac La Belle and Calumet – would later become the first building block of the KC). But my question is one of geography, specifically where that depot was finally located once the KC started up its operation. From the photo above it would appear that there is a large building set back behind the depot. This could possibly be part of the old stamp mill, or one of the Conglomerate’s old warehouses. Looking to the far left reveals a blurred out background that appears to be the bluffs and a sprinkling of houses or other structures. You can also make out what appears to be a ruin of a building – which could also very well be the mill remains. I can’t be sure, but my guess would be that it sat just to the east of the old mill.

This photo of some ruins and a steam engine is labeled at the archives as the remains of the Conglomerate’s saw mill. Sanborn maps don’t show this mill, but this photo would seem to place it alongside the Keweenaw Central main line. It also looks like the Montreal River is just beyond those tracks along with a few other buildings set up alongside the river. At first I thought those buildings might have hailed from Hell Town itself – Wyoming – but they are far too close to the tracks for that. With really just the river’s position as a guide, I would guess that the old saw mill sat about a half mile east of the old mill, right alongside US41.

(interestingly, I think I’ve seen these ruins myself. While walking along the KC mainline west from the Lac La Belle road, we could make out a rock wall similar in shape and size to this one sitting out in the woods to our north. At the time I thought the ruins were part of the Pennsylvania Mine, but now I’m thinking I was looking the same thing pictured above. Just minus the engine.)

This is the Delaware’s catholic church. Its a rather beautiful little wood framed structure which looks to have had better days when this photo was taken. I have no idea where this church was located. Most likely it was erected at one of the two townsites in the area. My guess (based on it being called the Delaware Church) is that it sits over at the old Delaware Location. But I really have no idea.

Well with that all out of the way I think its time I presented the climax of this entire series – my Delaware / Conglomerate landscape map(Click on the image above to open it in a new window). It’s laid atop an aerial image of the site taken more recently. The layouts and positions of buildings are a rough estimate, based on various Sanborn maps and other sources, so its not exact. Its more for getting a general idea of where everything was laid out in relation to each other. Most iffy are the railroad lines, since I only had slices of those to go by from the Sanborns, I had to fill in the blanks for the rest.

Enjoy!

Jim Curtis - Keweenaw Press August 11, 2010

Hello,
Great series on Delaware – you found a few things I have been meaning to look for. And, took some great pics!

I’m doing research on a book about Delaware. I’d love to compare notes with you sometime.

A few notes for now:

1. The Catholic church was in Wyoming (Helltown).

2. Old maps of the North West layout show buildings to the due west of the current mine tour. Not covered in your explorations? Nothing I’ve been able to find myself so far.

3. I too have been searching for documentation regarding the location of the Delaware train station.

4. There were indeed two schools (at two different times?). One was near what you call New Delaware and one farther east.

5. There was an engine house, etc. for the railroad to the west of the compressor area. Did you go over that way?

Please, do shoot me an email sometime. We should talk. (I’m the guy who invited you to snowshoe at Delaware – sorry, we only went once last winter and it was done very much at the last minute).

Keep up the good work!

Jim

dc August 11, 2010

Very cool map! There’s more stuff to be seen there…

john hutton August 12, 2010

More people need to visit this historic site. I was there when I was just a kid, and I intend to go back and find out more some day.

Gordy August 12, 2010

I think it was located closer to the houses along US41, I guess it would be new Delaware. According to the Keweenaw Central Timetable, it was about 1.2 miles from Lac la Belle junction. I used the famous Acme Mapper and did a little measuring and came up right behind the houses along 41. Hopefully this link works, C would be the Delaware station
http://mapper.acme.com/?ll=47.42057,-88.09576&z=15&t=T&marker0=47.42240%2C-88.07130%2CLac%20la%20Belle%20Junction&marker1=47.42109%2C-88.08546%2CWyoming%20train%20station&marker2=47.42057%2C-88.09576%2CDelaware%20train%20station

ccexplorer August 12, 2010

Gordy… Great detective work as usual. That puts the depot roughly where I figured it would be. It wouldn’t make sense for its to be closer to “old Delaware” since the timing wasn’t right. Since the houses along US41 were still standing well into the 80′s, I would assume they were relatively occupied well past the Congomerate’s life. Thus it would make sense to place the depot near them.

BTW, the “new Delaware” and “Old Delaware” names aren’t official or anything. They’re just what I called them for my own clarification.

john Lawton August 13, 2010

The michigan tech archives has the ICC valuation report for the Keweenaw Central Railroad. It has a complete description of the buildings, bridges, box culverts, grade survey (including cut and fill information) and station platform locations. I made a copy of the line from the lac la belle jct. to lac la belle, so i don’t have the specifics on the Deleware depot, but you should be able to get very specific information on it’s location.

Steve S. August 19, 2010

The location of the Delaware train station is one of those logic questions – it’s in Eagle Harbor!
Now I know you are really trying to determine the historical location of the depot. But the physical building, along with it’s sister from Central (I belive) were transported down and deposited on a lot in Eagle Harbor back to back. At some point some enterprising soul turned them into a duplex and are still being used.

Jim Curtis - Keweenaw Press August 28, 2010

Steve S., great intel on the Delaware train station! What is your source? Do you know which building(s) in Eagle Harbor specifically? I’d love to know more for my book research.

Steve S. September 3, 2010

Jim, I would be more than glad to. I think Monette may make note of it in one of his books. I also know members of the family that owns the Delaware side and have taken a brief tour.
As for which buildings in particular, i.e. addresses, I would prefer not to post them in the open forum as I’m not too sure the owners would want that info out there.

If you could provide any contact info I would be more than happy to pass it on directly.

Jim Curtis - Keweenaw Press February 9, 2011

Here in February I see Steve S.’s reply from Sept that I missed. If Steve does not see this can you let him know to contact me at keweenawpress@gmail.com?
Thanks