21
Jan

A Shaft on the Pewabic

Franklin Jr. Mine |

The Franklin’s early mining efforts along the Albany and Boston property were a convoluted mess of failed starts and resets. In an almost desperate attempt to find suitable copper deposits to keep the company afloat, Franklin jumped back and forth between the two main lodes along the Boston property, as well as a few other smaller lodes and deposits scattered about. In the end the company managed to settle on the utilization of three main shafts, two along the old Albany and Boston Workings and a third at the north end of the Pewabic Lode. It was this third shaft – the No.3 – that we ended up stumbling across first as we ventured north of town.

From Boston’s main street we turned north along the old Mineral Range spur line which once fed the Franklin Jr.’s Pewabic Lode shafts. After a short jaunt we found ourselves looking down the maw of another massive concrete rockhouse foundation straddling the old right-of-way.

This beauty was almost an exact duplicate of the No.2 version we had discovered down south, but with far less foliage obscuring its bulk. The concrete here is tinted red, due to the use of Conglomerate rock in the aggregate mix – a color also evident in the Allouz Lode’s poor rock and stamp sands.

Walking between the foundations – as the rock cars would have once ran as well – we notice a great deal of bolts peppering the concrete’s surface. I believe these belong to a collection of stay bolts which have been driven through the structure. Though I don’t recall finding these bolts on other rockhouse foundations, it might be possible that the use of Conglomerate aggregate in the concrete mix affected its strength and therefore required these extra precautions to keep the foundation from blowing outward.

Here’s a closer look at one of those stay bolts, which run clear through the foundation from other wall to inner wall.

In addition to the stay bolts we also have a few of these interesting pieces of hardware scattered along the walls as well. They might just be another stay bolt of a varying design, or they have a completely different purpose.

Here’s a closer look at a spot where one of those alternate stay bolts were once attached, but have fallen off. These particular bolts utilize four holes instead of the single hole used by the other bolts.

The outside walls of the rockhouse foundations are rather plain, but also utilize the lines of stay bolts seen on the inside.

On the shaft side of the foundations we find this oddly placed concrete slab. Its position is far to close to the rockhouse remains to be a cap for the shaft, but I’m not sure what else it could be. I suppose its possible that a small building was placed under the skip road, but it could also just be the remains of the skip road support system.

Continuing north from the rockhouse remains we found ourselves looking out over the desolate terrain of what once was a rather large pile of poor rock. Most of the poor rock had since been trucked away – probably for road construction – but a few piles still lingered on the periphery. But what caught our attention the most was the site of the second smokestack rising up out of the tree line beyond. That would be our next stop…

ROC January 21, 2010

My first guess on most of your bolts would be that they are whalers used to keep the concrete forms from spreading.After the concrete has set and they strip the forms they usually cut these rods off and patch but this time it looks like they put the nuts back on and cut the threaded rod off flush with the nuts.

Chris March 29, 2010

i was under the impression that this was the boston (more so by word of mouth and that boston town was right there) mine but i may be incorrect however i do know that the shaft is NOT capped but only goes down 100 or so feet before you hit water. its littered with debris and is covered partially by a recently built shack with a trap door in the bottom leading into the shaft with modern circuit breakers and power (there is a flood light shining down the shaft but doesnt work). i ventured down to water level (before scolding me please realize that im rope rescue and “play” in these mines quite a bit).. i have several pics if youd like them. feel free to shoot me an email.

ccexplorer March 29, 2010

This particular shaft sits along the Pewabic Lode, which makes it the Franklin Jr. Mine. The old Albany & Boston Mine (which I assume would be a merger between the old Albany and Boston Mines) worked the Allouez Conglomerate lode, which lies to the south-east of here.

The current town of Boston (and the crossroads where the Boston Store sits) was historically known as Demmon – named after the Franklin Jr. treasurer. Both the town’s post office and Mineral Range station bared the name. Boston Location was to the east closer to the old mine. The Boston name was probably from the Boston Mine, but the mine itself never produced independently. (only as the merged Albany and Boston) The Demmon name didn’t outlive the Post Office, and the town became known simply as Boston.

Eric Johnson April 10, 2010

I live across the street from the Boston Store, and have walked around the site a little… That little shack with the circuit braker box and the exposed bulbs has a false floor? I peeked in there, an wondered what it was! Seriously, I do NOT plan on exploring this, but Chris, if you have photos, would you please send them to me, or post them. I totally wondered about the purpose of the shack…

Jason Poll November 14, 2011

I live nearly across the street from this location, and I can back up what Chris is saying. The only thing not mentioned is that the shack doesn’t cover the shaft entirely. Just to the right of the shack (if you’re facing the modern roadway, with your back to the massive concrete foundation,) is a sizable portion of the shaft which is covered only in rotting wood that has plenty of openings. I can’t back up Chris’s claims of the depth of the water or anything, as I’m not that adventurous. :)